Welcome on official site of our Hand surgery biomechanical laboratory!

As you were directed here from our poster Accessory carpal bones – Still enigmatic in 2026 presented in Basel, you are likely seeking more information about accessory carpal bone definitions. 🙂

On the image:

  1. The os centrale carpi is a developmental accessory bone situated on the dorsal side of the scaphoid, near its ulnodistal region. It typically forms articulations with the scaphoid, trapezoid, and capitate.
  2. The os epitrapezium is a sesamoid accessory bone embedded within the tendon of the abductor pollicis longus, usually in the region of the trapezium.
  3. The os radiale externum is an accessory carpal ossicle found on the volar aspect near the scaphoid tubercle. It is thought to arise from incomplete ossification, leaving part of the scaphoid tubercle absent.
  4. The os radiostyloideum is an accessory carpal bone located close to the radial styloid process.
  5. Bipartite scaphoid is a congenital condition in which the scaphoid remains divided because its ossification centres do not unite during development. In a true bipartite scaphoid, the separate parts are connected by a genuine joint lined by opposing hyaline cartilage.
  6. The os scaphocapitatum anterius is an accessory carpal bone positioned on the volar side between the scaphoid, trapezoid, and capitate.

Would you like to know more?

Do not hesitate to contact us!

Vojtech.kunc@lfmotol.cuni.cz